Governor Gavin Newsom has issued a revised state budget with several cannabis provisions, according to the budget summary.
The revised budget forecasts the state cannabis excise tax will generate $288 million in 2018-19 and $359 million in 2019-20, a reduction of $67 million and $156 million, respectively, from the original Governor’s Budget forecast. It states, “The forecast assumes continued growth of more than 15 percent annually as new businesses continue to enter the marketplace and local jurisdictions adjust to the state’s legal framework. It is important to note that for the near term, revenue estimates will be subject to significant uncertainty because the market has only recently been established.”
The May Revision for the first time earmarks funds, to the tune of $26 million, to pay for public health and safety program grants in local jurisdictions that don’t ban cannabis retail or cultivation (including personal outdoor cultivation). It also includes $15 million from the Cannabis Tax Fund to provide grants to local governments to assist in the creation and administration of equity programs.
The budget document was released along with statutory language to address clean-up issues related to the California Cannabis Appeals Panel statute, streamline provisional licenses, enhance the equity grant program, strengthen administrative penalties for unlicensed cannabis activity, and extend the existing CEQA exemption.
With the caveat that the dollar amounts are subject to change and will be affected by actual cannabis tax receipts for the final two quarters of 2018-19, the May Revision estimates $198.8 million will be available for the Cannabis Tax Fund, and allocates them for the first time in 2019-20 as identified below:
• Allows licensing authorities to access administrative fines of $5 per violation and $30,000 fines per violation for unlicensed operators; each day constitutes a separate violation. Licensing authorities are to take into account the gravity of the violation, the good faith of the licensee or person, and the history of previous violations. Fines must be paid within 30 days; those fined may request a hearing within 30 days of issuance of a citation.
Monies collected will be deposited into the Cannabis Control Fund pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 26210. Language is added to that section to make Cannabis Control Funds available “for the purposes of aiding individuals’ access to licensure” upon appropriation by the Legislature.
• Puts a Cannabis Control Appeals Panel under the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency. (Section 26040 of the B&P Code). Requires those meetings to be public (Section 11126 (c)(6) of Government Code).
• Opens up provisional licenses to all, not just those who hold a temporary license (Section 26050.2). It allows those still in process for CEQA compliance or local ordinance compliance to apply for provisional licenses, which are to be valid for 12 months. Language disallowing the renewal of provisional licenses has been struck, instead adding that, “A licensing authority may, in its sole discretion, renew a provisional license annually” until a permanent license is issued. The provisional license may be revoked if the licensing authority “determines the licensee failed to actively pursue requirements for the annual license, or for any other reason.” Provisional licenses, or their revocation, may not be appealed under current statute. A section allowing for provisional licenses only until January 1, 2020 is also struck in the Governor’s language.
• Extends the sunset date for exemptions from local CEQA compliance for licensees from July 1, 2019 to July 1, 2021. (Section 26055 (h)).
• Extends equity programs to those jurisdictions that demonstrate “an intent to develop a local program,” as well as those who have adopted such program (Section 26240 (e)). It defines “equity assessments” required to be made by local jurisdictions, including local historical rates or arrests or convictions for cannabis law violations and their impacts to local communities.
Section 26244 allows jurisdictions to apply to the BCC for a grant to assist with the development of an equity program. “Assist” is defined to include providing low-interest or no-interest loans to local equity applicants or licensees that can be used to pay rent, licensing fees, legal assistance, testing of cannabis, workforce training, fixtures and furniture. Allows the Bureau to enter into an interagency agreement with the Governor’s Office of Business & Economic Development to administer equity program grants, and also allows the Governor’s B&ED department to administer grants on their own.
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Special thanks to Ellen from California’s NORML for guest blogging.